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Alternative Farming Systems Information Center (AFSIC)

About AFSIC

The Alternative Farming Systems Information Center (AFSIC) provides research-based resources for nontraditional food-production and crop-management practices to support a sustainable future and agricultural economic viability for farmers worldwide.

Funding Opportunity Announcements

See Agricultural Funding Resources by Topic for additional resources.
 

Check back here for alternative, specialty, organic and other federal funding opportunities.

Bulletins

(Note: Some older bulletins may have links that are outdated or no longer supported. For questions regarding content, please contact us via our email.)


  • What is Agricultural Literacy?
    (October 2023)
    An agriculturally literate person is one who understands "the food and fiber system, and this would include its history and its current economic, social and environmental significance to all Americans."  (National Research Council)
     
  • Gearing up to Sow and What is a Plant Breeder?
    (May 2022)
    Plant breeding is an ancient activity that originated as our ancestors shifted from gathering wild plants to growing them in a controlled manner.
     
  • What is Sustainable Agriculture?
    (March 2022)
    "Sustainable agriculture" is legally defined as integrating plant and animal production practices that target several specific long-term objectives. 
Federal Research and Initiatives

USDA Agricultural Research Service National Programs (ARS NP#)

USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service Initiatives

DOI U.S. Geological Survey Science

National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Global Food Security and Agriculture Consortium

USDA Tools and Reports

Tools

  • Farm Service Agency Educational Hub [farmraise.com]
    Provides links to both the Livestock Indemnity Program (LIP), and the Emergency Assistance for Livestock, Honey Bees, & Farm-raised Fish (ELAP) Decision Tools. Offers trial access to Tracks, the FarmRaise Farm Accounting Software (USDA collaboration).
     
  • U.S. Agriculture and Forestry Greenhouse Gas Inventory [usda.gov]
    An interactive tool that allows a range of users including scientists, researchers, agricultural producers, environmental and agricultural organizations, and policymakers to interact with and explore long-term trends in greenhouse gas emissions and sinks within agriculture and forestry sectors.

     

  • Freeze Date Tool [purdue.edu]
    Provides information about the climatology of freezing temperature dates across the north-central and northeastern United States. It allows farmers to visualize county trends for freeze dates (both fall and spring), growing season length, and more. (Collaboration by the Midwestern Regional Climate Center and the USDA Midwest Climate Hub).
     
  • USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map [ars.usda.gov]
    Interactive tool that allows analyses from basic locale information to downloading national, regional, or state zone maps.

 

Reports

  • America’s Farms and Ranches at a Glance: 2024 Edition [PDF, 30 pages; ers.usda.gov]
    Economic Information Bulletin No. (EIB-283), December 2024.
    This annual report describes the characteristics of U.S. farms and ranches with the most recent data from the Agricultural Resource Management Survey (ARMS). Statistics for calendar year 2023 categorize farms into groups based on annual gross cash farm income, the main occupation of the farm’s principal operator, and ownership type.

     

  • 2022 Census of Agriculture Specialty Crops Publication [PDF, 23 pages; nass.usda.gov]
    Issued October 2024, this comprehensive summary of agricultural activity for the United States and for each state published by USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). Includes number of farms by size and type, inventory and values for crops and livestock, producer characteristics, and much more.

News

Historic Resources

Pioneers in Sustainable Agriculture

Rice heads on stalks

Video interviews with individuals who provided leadership and inspiration in the early years of alternative and sustainable agriculture, including Dr. James Duke, Dr. Charles Francis, Robert Rodale and others. (Recorded with AFSIC staff, 1988-1991)

Organic Roots Collection

Composite of two images, rooster and barn drawing.

The documents in this NAL digital collection were specifically chosen for their relevance to today’s sustainable and organic farmers.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Magenta flower spikes on green plant background

Dr. James Duke was a USDA botanist and a leading authority on medicinal herbs. This database is one of the world's leading repositories of ethnobotanical data and houses information on plants and their chemicals, bioactivity, and ethnobotany. 

AFSIC Background

The Alternative Farming Systems Information Center (AFSIC), founded in 1985, was one of the first USDA programs to focus on sustainable and organic agriculture. 

AFSIC disseminates information across a diverse subject area to a broad audience that includes research scientists, agricultural professionals, policymakers, and the hobbyist. The Center regularly collaborates with other federal agencies and organizations and serves as a communication hub fostering delivery of relevant data-driven science, tools, and agricultural program information to public stakeholders.

Contact Us

Online:  Use the library's Ask a Question form.

Questions will be answered by AFSIC Technical Information Specialists.

Phone:  (301) 504-6559

Sign Up

To sign up for the  Alternative Farming Systems Information Center Listserv go to USDA Agricultural Research Service (govdelivery.com) and find us under the National Agricultural Library.

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