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Research Publications (Food Safety)

This page tracks research articles published in national and international peer-reviewed journals. Recent articles are available ahead of print and searchable by Journal, Article Title, and Category. Research publications are tracked across six categories: Bacterial Pathogens, Chemical Contaminants, Natural Toxins, Parasites, Produce Safety, and Viruses. Articles produced by USDA Grant Funding Agencies (requires login) and FDA Grant Funding Agencies (requires login) are also tracked in Scopus.

Displaying 34976 - 35000 of 41916

  1. Cellular Uptake of Clostridium botulinum C2 Toxin Requires Acid Sphingomyelinase Activity [Cellular Microbiology: Pathogen-Host Cell Molecular Interactions]

    • Infection and Immunity
    • Clostridium botulinum C2 toxin consists of an enzyme component (C2I) and a binding component (C2II). Activated C2II (C2IIa) binds to a cell receptor, giving rise to lipid raft-dependent oligomerization, and it then assembles with C2I. The whole toxin complex is then endocytosed into the cytosol, resulting in the destruction of the actin cytoskeleton and cell rounding. Here, we showed that C2 toxin requires acid sphingomyelinase (ASMase) activity during internalization.

      • Clostridium botulinum
      • Bacterial pathogens
  2. OxyR2 Modulates OxyR1 Activity and Vibrio cholerae Oxidative Stress Response [Molecular Pathogenesis]

    • Infection and Immunity
    • Bacteria have developed capacities to deal with different stresses and adapt to different environmental niches. The human pathogen Vibrio cholerae, the causative agent of the severe diarrheal disease cholera, utilizes the transcriptional regulator OxyR to activate genes related to oxidative stress resistance, including peroxiredoxin PrxA, in response to hydrogen peroxide. In this study, we identified another OxyR homolog in V.

      • Vibrio
      • Bacterial pathogens
  3. The Tat Substrate SufI Is Critical for the Ability of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis To Cause Systemic Infection [Bacterial Infections]

    • Infection and Immunity
    • The twin arginine translocation (Tat) system targets folded proteins across the inner membrane and is crucial for virulence in many important human-pathogenic bacteria. Tat has been shown to be required for the virulence of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, and we recently showed that the system is critical for different virulence-related stress responses as well as for iron uptake. In this study, we wanted to address the role of the Tat substrates in in vivo virulence.

      • Yersinia
      • Bacterial pathogens
  4. Publisher's Expression of Concern: Lactobacillus bulgaricus Prevents Intestinal Epithelial Cell Injury Caused by Enterobacter sakazakii-Induced Nitric Oxide both In Vitro and in the Newborn Rat Model of Necrotizing Enterocolitis [Expression Of Concern]

    • Infection and Immunity
      • Cronobacter
      • Bacterial pathogens
  5. Membrane fatty acid composition as a determinant of Listeria monocytogenes sensitivity to trans-cinnamaldehyde

    • Research in Microbiology
    • Publication date: Available online 23 March 2017
      Source:

      Author(s): Gil Rogiers, Biniam T. Kebede, Ann Van Loey, Chris W. Michiels

      • Listeria monocytogenes
      • Bacterial pathogens
  6. Antimicrobial medium- and long-chain free fatty acids prevent PrfA-dependent activation of virulence genes in Listeria monocytogenes

    • Research in Microbiology
    • Publication date: Available online 23 March 2017
      Source:

      Author(s): Eva Maria Sternkopf Lillebæk, Stine Lambert Nielsen, Rikke Scheel Thomasen, Nils J. Færgeman, Birgitte H. Kallipolitis

      • Listeria monocytogenes
      • Bacterial pathogens
  7. Comparative Phenotypic and Genotypic Analysis of Swiss and Finnish Listeria monocytogenes Isolates with Respect to Benzalkonium Chloride Resistance

    • Frontiers in Microbiology
    • Anja B. Meier, Claudia Guldimann, Annukka Markkula, Anna Pöntinen, Hannu Korkeala, Taurai Tasara

      • Listeria monocytogenes
      • Bacterial pathogens
  8. Listeria monocytogenes CadC Regulates Cadmium Efflux and Fine-tunes Lipoprotein Localization to Escape the Host Immune Response and Promote Infection

    • The Journal of Infectious Diseases
    • AbstractListeria monocytogenes is a major intracellular human foodborne bacterial pathogen. We previously revealed L. monocytogenes cadC as highly expressed during mouse infection. Here we show that L. monocytogenes CadC is a sequence-specific, DNA-binding and cadmium-dependent regulator of CadA, an efflux pump conferring cadmium resistance. CadC but not CadA is required for L. monocytogenes infection in vivo.

  9. Interventions to reduce the bacterial load in recycled broiler litter

    • Poultry Science
    • Two experiments were undertaken to evaluate the bacterial load in recycled litter between broiler flocks following addition of quicklime (T1), windrowing (T2), shallow fermentation (T3), and control (no intervention, T4). The first experiment was developed in field conditions in which the broiler houses were accompanied by 6 consecutive flocks and the effect of the treatments was assessed on enterobacteria and aerobic mesophiles.

      • Bacterial pathogens
  10. Reduction of Salmonella in ground chicken using a bacteriophage

    • Poultry Science
    • This study’s goal was to ascertain the effectiveness of a commercially available Salmonella bacteriophage during ground chicken production focusing on: water source, different Salmonella serovars, and time. Salmonella-free boneless, skinless chicken meat was inoculated with 4.0 Log CFU/cm2 of either a cocktail of 3 Salmonella isolates derived from ground chicken (GC) or a cocktail of 3 Salmonella strains not isolated from ground chicken (non-GC).

      • Salmonella
      • Bacterial pathogens
  11. Toxins, Vol. 9, Pages 113: A Review: Epigenetic Mechanism in Ochratoxin A Toxicity Studies

    • Toxins
    • Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a natural contaminant that has displayed nephrotoxicity and hepatotoxicity in mammals. It contaminates a great variety of foodstuffs and threatens people’s lives. The molecular mechanism of OTA-induced toxicity has been studied since 1965. Moreover, epigenetic mechanisms are also studied in OTA-induced toxicity. Additionally, the mode of OTA epigenetic research has been advanced in research hotspots. However, there is still no epigenetic study of OTA-induced toxicity.

      • Mycotoxins
      • Natural toxins
  12. Tea Polyphenols as Inhibitors of Furan Formed in the Maillard Model System and Canned Coffee Model

    • Journal of Food Science
    • Abstract

      • Chemical contaminants
  13. Spoilage potential of three different bacteria isolated from spoiled grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) fillets during storage at 4 °C

    • LWT
    • Publication date: August 2017
      Source:LWT - Food Science and Technology, Volume 81

      Author(s): Hang Wang, Xiaochang Liu, Yuemei Zhang, Han Lu, Qian Xu, Ce Shi, Yongkang Luo

      • Bacterial pathogens
  14. Sodium alginate coating with plant extract affected microbial communities, biogenic amine formation and quality properties of abalone (Haliotis discus hannai Ino) during chill storage

    • LWT
    • Publication date: August 2017
      Source:LWT - Food Science and Technology, Volume 81

      Author(s): Ruoyi Hao, Yang Liu, Liming Sun, Lining Xia, Hui Jia, Qi Li, Jinfeng Pan

      • Bacterial pathogens
  15. Seroprevalence of Bartonella species, Coxiella burnetii and Toxoplasma gondii among patients with hematological malignancies: A pilot study in Romania

    • Zoonoses and Public Health
    • Summary

      • Toxoplasma gondii
      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Parasites
  16. African fermented dairy products – Overview of predominant technologically important microorganisms focusing on African Streptococcus infantarius variants and potential future applications for enhanced food safety and security

    • International Journal of Food Microbiology
    • Publication date: Available online 21 March 2017


      Author(s): Christoph Jans, Leo Meile, Dasel Wambua Mulwa Kaindi, Wambui Kogi-Makau, Peter Lamuka, Pierre Renault, Bernd Kreikemeyer, Christophe Lacroix, Jan Hattendorf, Jakob Zinsstag, Esther Schelling, Gilbert Fokou, Bassirou Bonfoh

  17. Impact of treatments for recycled broiler litter on the viability and infectivity of microorganisms

    • Veterinary Microbiology
    • Publication date: Available online 21 March 2017


      Author(s): Daiane Voss-Rech, Iara Maria Trevisol, Liana Brentano, Virgínia Santiago Silva, Raquel Rebelatto, Fátima Regina Ferreira Jaenisch, Cintia Hiromi Okino, Marcos Antonio Zanella Mores, Arlei Coldebella, Sônia de Avila Botton, Clarissa Silveira Luiz Vaz

      • Bacterial pathogens
  18. Chloroform-free permeabilization for improved detection of β-galactosidase activity in Vibrio cholerae

    • Journal of Microbiological Methods
    • Publication date: Available online 21 March 2017


      Author(s): Charlotte Toulouse, Claudia C. Häse, Julia Steuber

      LacZ (β-galactosidase) is used to monitor the transcription of genes in reporter strains carrying the lacZ gene under the control of a promotor of interest. This protocol for LacZ activity determinations in Vibrio cholerae following detergent lysis results in 2.5-fold increase of LacZ activities compared to lysis with chloroform.



      • Vibrio
      • Bacterial pathogens
  19. A three monoclonal antibody combination potently neutralizes multiple botulinum neurotoxin serotype F subtypes

    • PLOS ONE
    • Yongfeng Fan, Consuelo Garcia-Rodriguez, Jianlong Lou, Weihua Wen, Fraser Conrad, Wenwu Zhai, Theresa J. Smith, Leonard A. Smith, James D. Marks

      • Clostridium botulinum
      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Chemical contaminants
  20. Bacteriophages as enteric viral indicators in bivalve mollusc management

    • Food Microbiology
    • Publication date: August 2017
      , Volume 65

      Author(s): Kate R. Hodgson, Valeria A. Torok, Alison R. Turnbull

      • Norovirus
      • Hepatitis
      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Viruses
  21. Isolation, molecular identification and quinolone-susceptibility testing of Arcobacter spp. isolated from fresh vegetables in Spain

    • Food Microbiology
    • Publication date: August 2017
      , Volume 65

      Author(s): Ana González, Isidro Favián Bayas Morejón, María Antonia Ferrús

      • Campylobacter
      • Bacterial pathogens
  22. Use of enhanced nisin derivatives in combination with food-grade oils or citric acid to control Cronobacter sakazakii and Escherichia coli O157:H7

    • Food Microbiology
    • Publication date: August 2017
      , Volume 65

      Author(s): Alicia Campion, Ruth Morrissey, Des Field, Paul D. Cotter, Colin Hill, R. Paul Ross

      • Escherichia coli O157:H7
      • Cronobacter
      • Bacterial pathogens
  23. Social and Built Environmental Correlates of Predicted Blood Lead Levels in the Flint Water Crisis

    • American Journal of Public Health
    • Objectives. To highlight contextual factors tied to increased blood lead level (BLL) risk following the lead-in-water contamination in Flint, Michigan.

      • Heavy Metals
      • Chemical contaminants
  24. Changes in Gene Transcription Induced by Hydrogen Peroxide Treatment of Verotoxin-Producing Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Non-O157 Serotypes on Romaine Lettuce

    • Frontiers in Microbiology
    • Gui-Ying Mei, Joshua Tang, Susan Bach, Magdalena Kostrzynska

      • Escherichia coli O157:H7
      • Bacterial pathogens
  25. Identification of the Lyso-Form N-acyl Intramolecular Transferase in Low-GC Firmicutes

    • Journal of Bacteriology
    • Bacterial lipoproteins are embedded in the cell membrane of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria where they serve numerous functions central to cell envelope physiology. Lipoproteins are tethered to the membrane by an N-acyl-S-(mono/di)-acyl-glyceryl-cysteine anchor that is variably acylated depending on genera.

      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Bacillus cereus