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Research Publications (Food Safety)

This page tracks research articles published in national and international peer-reviewed journals. Recent articles are available ahead of print and searchable by Journal, Article Title, and Category. Research publications are tracked across six categories: Bacterial Pathogens, Chemical Contaminants, Natural Toxins, Parasites, Produce Safety, and Viruses. Articles produced by USDA Grant Funding Agencies (requires login) and FDA Grant Funding Agencies (requires login) are also tracked in Scopus.

Displaying 401 - 425 of 585

  1. Induction of Shiga Toxin-Encoding Prophage by Abiotic Environmental Stress in Food [Food Microbiology]

    • Applied and Environmental Microbiology
    • The prophage-encoded Shiga toxin is a major virulence factor in Stx-producing Escherichia coli (STEC). Toxin production and phage production are linked and occur after induction of the RecA-dependent SOS response. However, food-related stress and Stx-prophage induction have not been studied at the single-cell level. This study investigated the effects of abiotic environmental stress on stx expression by single-cell quantification of gene expression in STEC O104:H4 stx2::gfp::ampr.

      • Bacterial pathogens
  2. Shiga-toxin Producing Escherichia coli: Pathogenicity, Supershedding, Diagnostic Methods, Occurrence, and Foodborne Outbreaks

    • Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety
    • Abstract

      • Bacterial pathogens
  3. Shiga Toxin-Producing Serogroup O91 Escherichia coli Strains Isolated from Food and Environmental Samples [Food Microbiology]

    • Applied and Environmental Microbiology
    • Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) strains of the O91:H21 serotype have caused severe infections, including hemolytic-uremic syndrome. Strains of the O91 serogroup have been isolated from food, animals, and the environment worldwide but are not well characterized. We used a microarray and other molecular assays to examine 49 serogroup O91 strains (environmental, food, and clinical strains) for their virulence potential and phylogenetic relationships.

      • Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli
      • Bacterial pathogens
  4. The in vitro effect of carvacrol, a food additive, on the pathogenicity of O157 and non-O157 Shiga-toxin producing Escherichia coli

    • Food Control
    • Publication date: February 2018
      , Volume 84

      Author(s): Alexandros Ch Stratakos, Filip Sima, Patrick Ward, Mark Linton, Carmel Kelly, Laurette Pinkerton, Lavinia Stef, Ioan Pet, Nicolae Corcionivoschi

      • Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli
      • Bacterial pathogens
  5. Phage in urban wastewater have the potential to disseminate antibiotic resistance

    • International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents
    • Publication date: Available online 10 August 2017


      Author(s): Gayathri Upeksha Gunathilaka, Varun Tahlan, Abdullah Ibn Mafiz, Manisha Polur, Yifan Zhang

      • Bacterial pathogens
  6. Short communication: Detection of stx2 and elt genes in bovine milk by using a multiplex PCR system

    • Journal of Dairy Science
    • Publication date: Available online 10 August 2017


      Author(s): R.D.S. Nandi, A.C. Campos, J.J. Puño-Sarmiento, R.P. Maluta, S.P.D. Rocha, R.K.T. Kobayashi, G. Nakazato

      • Listeria monocytogenes
      • Bacterial pathogens
  7. Microbiological characterization of çiğ köfte sold at retail in Ankara, Turkey, and evaluation of selected antimicrobials as ingredients to control foodborne pathogens in çiğ köfte during refrigerated storage

    • Food Control
    • Publication date: February 2018
      , Volume 84

      Author(s): Marya Ghazzi, Anna C.S. Porto-Fett, Naim D. Ayaz, Görkem Ozansoy, Gizem Çufaoğlu, Muammer Goncuoglu, Ashton Dluzneski, Sarina Holinka, Bradley A. Shoyer, Laura E. Shane, Laura J. Stahler, Stephen G. Campano, John B. Luchansky

      • Listeria monocytogenes
      • Bacterial pathogens
  8. Comparison of the fate of the top six non-O157 shiga-toxin producing Escherichia coli (STEC) and E. coli O157:H7 during the manufacture of dry fermented sausages

    • International Journal of Food Microbiology
    • Publication date: 16 October 2017
      , Volume 259

      Author(s): S. Balamurugan, Rafath Ahmed, Anli Gao, Phil Strange

      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Escherichia coli O157:H7
      • Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli
  9. A risk based sampling design including exposure assessment linked to disease burden, uncertainty and costs

    • Food Control
    • Publication date: February 2018
      , Volume 84

      Author(s): Annemarie Pielaat, Jurgen E. Chardon, Lucas M. Wijnands, Eric G. Evers

      • Campylobacter
      • Toxoplasma gondii
      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Parasites
  10. Shiga Toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) O22:H8 isolated from cattle reduces E. coli O157:H7 adherence in vitro and in vivo

    • Veterinary Microbiology
    • Publication date: Available online 29 June 2017


      Author(s): L. Martorelli, A. Albanese, D. Vilte, R. Cantet, A. Bentancor, G. Zolezzi, I. Chinen, C. Ibarra, M. Rivas, E.C. Mercado, A. Cataldi

      • Escherichia coli O157:H7
      • Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli
      • Bacterial pathogens
  11. Comparison of Immunomagnetic Separation Beads for Detection of Six Non-O157 Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli serogroups in Different Matrices

    • Letters in Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      • Bacterial pathogens
  12. Day-to-Day Dynamics of Commensal Escherichia coli in Zimbabwean Cows Evidence Temporal Fluctuations within a Host-Specific Population Structure [Microbial Ecology]

    • Applied and Environmental Microbiology
    • To get insights into the temporal pattern of commensal Escherichia coli populations, we sampled the feces of four healthy cows from the same herd in the Hwange District of Zimbabwe daily over 25 days. The cows had not received antibiotic treatment during the previous 3 months. We performed viable E. coli counts and characterized the 326 isolates originating from the 98 stool samples at a clonal level, screened them for stx and eae genes, and tested them for their antibiotic susceptibilities.

      • Bacterial pathogens
  13. Occurrence and characterization of stx and/or eae-positive Escherichia coli isolated from wildlife, including a typical EPEC strain from a wild boar

    • Veterinary Microbiology
    • Publication date: Available online 1 June 2017


      Author(s): Carla Andrea Alonso, Azucena Mora, Dafne Díaz, Miguel Blanco, David González-Barrio, Francisco Ruiz-Fons, Carmen Simón, Jorge Blanco, Carmen Torres

      • Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli
      • Bacterial pathogens
  14. Ongoing haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS) outbreak caused by sorbitol-fermenting (SF) Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) O157, Germany, December 2016 to May 2017

    • Eurosurveillance
    • We report an ongoing, protracted and geographically dispersed outbreak of haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS) and gastroenteritis in Germany, involving 30 cases since December 2016. The outbreak was caused by the sorbitol-fermenting immotile variant of Shiga toxin-producing (STEC) Escherichia coli O157. Molecular typing revealed close relatedness between isolates from 14 cases. One HUS patient died. Results of a case-control study suggest packaged minced meat as the most likely food vehicle.

      • Bacterial pathogens
  15. Comparison of clinical and immunological findings in gnotobiotic piglets infected with Escherichia coli O104:H4 outbreak strain and EHEC O157:H7

    • Gut Pathogens
    • Shiga toxin (Stx) producing Escherichia coli (E. coli) (STEC) is the most frequent cause of diarrhoea-positive haemolytic uraemic syndrome (D + HUS) in humans. In 2011, a huge outbreak with an STEC O104:H4 strain...

      • Bacterial pathogens
  16. Effectiveness of a Commercial Lactic Acid Bacteria Intervention Applied to Inhibit Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli on Refrigerated Vacuum-Aged Beef

    • International Journal of Food Science
    • Because of their antagonistic activity towards pathogenic and spoilage bacteria, some members of the lactic acid bacteria (LAB) have been evaluated for use as food biopreservatives. The objectives of this study were to assess the antimicrobial utility of a commercial LAB intervention against O157 and non-O157 Shiga-toxigenic E. coli (STEC) on intact beef strip loins during refrigerated vacuum aging and determine intervention efficacy as a function of mode of intervention application.

      • Bacterial pathogens
  17. Investigation and characterization of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli present in mussels from harvesting areas in Galician southern Rias (NW Spain)

    • Journal of Food Safety
    • Abstract

      • Bacterial pathogens
  18. Antimicrobial Effects of Quillaja saponaria Extract Against Escherichia coli O157:H7 and the Emerging Non-O157 Shiga Toxin-Producing E. coli

    • Journal of Food Science
    • Abstract

      • Escherichia coli O157:H7
      • Bacterial pathogens
  19. Molecular characterization of O157:H7, O26:H11 and O103:H2 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated from dairy products

    • International Journal of Food Microbiology
    • Publication date: Available online 21 April 2017


      Author(s): T. Douëllou, S. Delannoy, S. Ganet, P. Fach, E. Loukiadis, M.-C. Montel, D. Sergentet-Thevenot

      • Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli
      • Bacterial pathogens
  20. Potential for prevention of non-O157 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli contamination in traditionally fermented African maize gruel by fermentative probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum

    • International Journal of Food Science & Technology
    • Summary

      • Bacterial pathogens
  21. Prevalence, antimicrobial resistance and multiple-locus variable-number tandem-repeat analysis profiles of diarrheagenic Escherichia coli isolated from different retail foods

    • International Journal of Food Microbiology
    • Publication date: Available online 7 March 2017


      Author(s): Lili Wang, Hiromi Nakamura, Eriko Kage-Nakadai, Yukiko Hara-Kudo, Yoshikazu Nishikawa

      • Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli
      • Bacterial pathogens
  22. Influence of Stress Factors Related to Cheese-Making Process and to STEC Detection Procedure on the Induction of Stx Phages from STEC O26:H11

    • Frontiers in Microbiology
    • Ludivine Bonanno, Benjamin Delubac, Valérie Michel, Frédéric Auvray

      • Bacterial pathogens
  23. Evaluation of ELISA tests specific for Shiga toxin 1 and 2 in food and water samples

    • Food Control
    • Publication date: July 2017
      , Volume 77

      Author(s): Andrew G. Gehring, Pina M. Fratamico, Joseph Lee, Leah E. Ruth, Xiaohua He, Yiping He, George C. Paoli, Larry H. Stanker, Fernando M. Rubio

      • Bacterial pathogens
  24. Characterization and Virulence Potential of Serogroup O113 Shiga Toxin–Producing Escherichia coli Strains Isolated from Beef and Cattle in the United States

    • Journal of Food Protection
    • Journal of Food Protection, Volume 80, Issue 3, Page 383-391, March 2017. Shiga toxin–producing Escherichia coli (STEC) of serotype O113:H21 have caused severe diseases but are unusual in that they do not produce the intimin protein required for adherence to intestinal epithelial cells. Strains of serogroup O113 are one of the most common STEC found in ground beef and beef products in the United States, but their virulence potential is unknown.

      • Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli
      • Bacterial pathogens
  25. Comparative genomic analysis of Shiga toxin-producing and non-Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O157 isolated from outbreaks in Korea

    • Gut Pathogens
    • The Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) O157 strain NCCP15739 and non-STEC O157 strain NCCP15738 were isolated from outbreaks in Korea. We characterized NCCP15739 and NCCP15738 by genome sequencing and ...

      • Bacterial pathogens