<ol> <li>To investigate regulation of aflatoxin biosynthesis by examining AflJ protein interaction with other factors, and <li>Elucidating lipid signaling between seed and Aspergillus.</ol>
<ol> <li>Investigate the function of the aflJ gene and the mechanism(s) of the AflJ protein in promoting aflatoxin biosynthesis through mutagenesis and protein-protein interaction assays. Identify protein factor(s) that interact with the AflJ protein. Cooperative study with USDA-ARS, New Orleans.
<li>Identify the lipid metabolism genes that are inducted and suppressed in the Aspergillus/seed interaction via transcriptional profiling. Eliminate the Aspergillus spore inducing and aflatoxin inducing seed lipids (e.g. 9 hydroperoxy linoleic acid) and/or introduce Aspergillus aflatoxin inhibiting seed lipids (e.g. 13 hydroperoxy linoleic acid) in cooperation with ARS with plant transformation skills.</ol>