<ul> <LI>Isolate enterococci from fecal matter of farm and wild animals. <LI>Species identification and characterization. <LI>Characterization of antibiotic resistance genes and mobile genetic elements in enterococci.
Non-Technical Summary: A local map of enterococci associated with animals will be established to investigate the potential spill-over of antibiotic resistance genes from farm to wild animals. <P> Approach: Enterococci will be isolated from fecal material of wild and farm animals. Species will be identified, characterized and their phylogenetic relationship determined. Plasmids and antibiotic resistance genes will be isolated and characterized and phylogenetic relationship established.