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Research Publications (Food Safety)

This page tracks research articles published in national and international peer-reviewed journals. Recent articles are available ahead of print and searchable by Journal, Article Title, and Category. Research publications are tracked across six categories: Bacterial Pathogens, Chemical Contaminants, Natural Toxins, Parasites, Produce Safety, and Viruses. Articles produced by USDA Grant Funding Agencies (requires login) and FDA Grant Funding Agencies (requires login) are also tracked in Scopus.

Displaying 38601 - 38625 of 41901

  1. How Does Sampling Methodology Influence Molecular Detection and Isolation Success in Influenza A Virus Field Studies? [Methods]

    • Applied and Environmental Microbiology
    • Wild waterfowl are important reservoir hosts for influenza A virus (IAV) and a potential source of spillover infections in other hosts, including poultry and swine.

      • Viruses
  2. To Modulate Survival under Secondary Stress Conditions, Listeria monocytogenes 10403S Employs RsbX To Downregulate {sigma}B Activity in the Poststress Recovery Stage or Stationary Phase [Food Microbiology]

    • Applied and Environmental Microbiology
    • Listeria monocytogenes is a saprophytic bacterium that thrives in diverse environments and causes listeriosis via ingestion of contaminated food. RsbX, a putative sigma B (B) regulator, is thought to maintain the ready state in the absence of stress and reset the bacterium to the initial state in the poststress stage in Bacillus subtilis. We wondered whether RsbX is functional in L. monocytogenes under different stress scenarios.

      • Listeria monocytogenes
      • Bacterial pathogens
  3. Mapping the Distribution of Cysts from the Toxic Dinoflagellate Cochlodinium polykrikoides in Bloom-Prone Estuaries by a Novel Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization Assay [Environmental Microbiology]

    • Applied and Environmental Microbiology
    • Cochlodinium polykrikoides is a cosmopolitan dinoflagellate that is notorious for causing fish-killing harmful algal blooms (HABs) across North America and Asia. While recent laboratory and ecosystem studies have definitively demonstrated that Cochlodinium forms resting cysts that may play a key role in the dynamics of its HABs, uncertainties regarding cyst morphology and detection have prohibited even a rudimentary understanding of the distribution of C.

      • Shellfish toxins
  4. Genomic Features of Environmental and Clinical Vibrio parahaemolyticus Isolates Lacking Recognized Virulence Factors Are Dissimilar [Genetics and Molecular Biology]

    • Applied and Environmental Microbiology
    • Vibrio parahaemolyticus is a bacterial pathogen that can cause illness after the consumption or handling of contaminated seafood. The primary virulence factors associated with V. parahaemolyticus illness are thermostable direct hemolysin (TDH) and Tdh-related hemolysin (TRH). However, clinical strains lacking tdh and trh have recently been isolated, and these clinical isolates are poorly understood.

      • Vibrio
      • Bacterial pathogens
  5. An Environmental Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli O145 Clonal Population Exhibits High-Level Phenotypic Variation That Includes Virulence Traits [Public and Environmental Health Microbiology]

    • Applied and Environmental Microbiology
    • Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) serotype O145 is one of the major non-O157 serotypes associated with severe human disease. Here we examined the genetic diversity, population structure, virulence potential, and antimicrobial resistance profiles of environmental O145 strains recovered from a major produce production region in California.

      • Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli
      • Bacterial pathogens
  6. Phytic Acid and Sodium Chloride Show Marked Synergistic Bactericidal Effects against Nonadapted and Acid-Adapted Escherichia coli O157:H7 Strains [Food Microbiology]

    • Applied and Environmental Microbiology
    • The synergistic antimicrobial effects of phytic acid (PA), a natural extract from rice bran, plus sodium chloride against Escherichia coli O157:H7 were examined. Exposure to NaCl alone at concentrations up to 36% (wt/wt) for 5 min did not reduce bacterial populations. The bactericidal effects of PA alone were much greater than those of other organic acids (acetic, citric, lactic, and malic acids) under the same experimental conditions (P < 0.05).

      • Escherichia coli O157:H7
      • Bacterial pathogens
  7. N-Glycosylation Improves the Pepsin Resistance of Histidine Acid Phosphatase Phytases by Enhancing Their Stability at Acidic pHs and Reducing Pepsin's Accessibility to Its Cleavage Sites [Enzymology and Protein Engineering]

    • Applied and Environmental Microbiology
    • N-Glycosylation can modulate enzyme structure and function. In this study, we identified two pepsin-resistant histidine acid phosphatase (HAP) phytases from Yersinia kristensenii (YkAPPA) and Yersinia rohdei (YrAPPA), each having an N-glycosylation motif, and one pepsin-sensitive HAP phytase from Yersinia enterocolitica (YeAPPA) that lacked an N-glycosylation site.

      • Yersinia
      • Bacterial pathogens
  8. On-chip acoustophoretic isolation of microflora including S. typhimurium from raw chicken, beef and blood samples

    • Journal of Microbiological Methods
    • Publication date: Available online 4 February 2016


      Author(s): Bongkot Ngamsom, Maria J. Lopez-Martinez, Jean-Claude Raymond, Patrick Broyer, Pradip Patel, Nicole Pamme

      • Bacterial pathogens
  9. A modified bioautographic method for antibacterial component screening against anaerobic and microaerophilic bacteria

    • Journal of Microbiological Methods
    • Publication date: Available online 4 February 2016


      Author(s): Judit K. Kovács, Györgyi Horváth, Monika Kerényi, Béla Kocsis, Levente Emődy, György Schneider

      • Campylobacter
      • Clostridium perfringens
      • Bacterial pathogens
  10. Growth and Survival of Lactobacillus Acidophilus and Bifidobacterium Bifidum in Probiotic Yogurts Enriched by Barberry Extract

    • Journal of Food Safety
    • Abstract

  11. Toxins, Vol. 8, Pages 40: Teratogenicity of Ochratoxin A and the Degradation Product, Ochratoxin α, in the Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Embryo Model of Vertebrate Development

    • Toxins
    • Ochratoxins, and particularly ochratoxin A (OTA), are toxic fungal-derived contaminants of food and other agricultural products. Growing evidence supports the degradation of OTA by chemical, enzymatic and/or microbial means as a potential approach to remove this mycotoxin from food products. In particular, hydrolysis of OTA to ochratoxin α (OTα) and phenylalanine is the presumptive product of degradation in most cases.

      • Mycotoxins
      • Natural toxins
  12. Signaling by the heavy-metal sensor CusS involves rearranged helical interactions in specific transmembrane regions

    • Molecular Microbiology
    • Abstract

      • Bacterial pathogens
  13. A New Glabrous Gene (csgl3) Identified in Trichome Development in Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)

    • PLOS ONE
    • Jin-Ying Cui, Han Miao, Li-Hong Ding, Todd C. Wehner, Pan-Na Liu, Ye Wang, Sheng-Ping Zhang, Xing-Fang Gu

      • Pesticide residues
      • Chemical contaminants
  14. Development of a rapid on-site detection method for pork in processed meat products using real-time loop-mediated isothermal amplification

    • Food Control
    • Publication date: August 2016
      , Volume 66

      Author(s): Shin-Young Lee, Mi-Ju Kim, Yeun Hong, Hae-Yeong Kim

  15. Characterization of farinographic kneading process for different types of wheat flours using fluorescence spectroscopy and chemometrics

    • Food Control
    • Publication date: August 2016
      , Volume 66

      Author(s): M. Haseeb Ahmad, Marius Nache, Stephanie Waffenschmidt, Bernd Hitzmann

  16. Evaluation of high hydrostatic pressure inactivation of human norovirus on strawberries, blueberries, raspberries and in their purees

    • International Journal of Food Microbiology
    • Publication date: Available online 3 February 2016


      Author(s): Runze Huang, Mu Ye, Xinhui Li, Lin Ji, Mukund Karwe, Haiqiang Chen

      • Norovirus
      • Viruses
  17. Phenotypic characteristics and genotypic correlation between Salmonella isolates from a slaughterhouse and retail markets in Yangzhou, China

    • International Journal of Food Microbiology
    • Publication date: 2 April 2016
      , Volume 222

      Author(s): Yinqiang Cai, Jing Tao, Yang Jiao, Xiao Fei, Le Zhou, Yan Wang, Huijuan Zheng, Zhiming Pan, Xinan Jiao

      • Salmonella
      • Bacterial pathogens
  18. Identification of the risk factors associated with cheese production to implement the hazard analysis and critical control points (HACCP) system on cheese farms

    • Journal of Dairy Science
    • Publication date: Available online 3 February 2016


      Author(s): Conrado Carrascosa, Rafael Millán, Pedro Saavedra, José Raduán Jaber, António Raposo, Esther Sanjuán

      • Listeria monocytogenes
      • Staphylococcus aureus
      • Bacterial pathogens
  19. Short communication: Evaluation of sampling socks for detection of Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis on dairy farms

    • Journal of Dairy Science
    • Publication date: Available online 3 February 2016


      Author(s): R. Wolf, K. Orsel, J. De Buck, U. Kanevets, H.W. Barkema

      • Bacterial pathogens
  20. Effect of fermented broth from lactic acid bacteria on pathogenic bacteria proliferation

    • Journal of Dairy Science
    • Publication date: Available online 3 February 2016


      Author(s): S. Gutiérrez, H. Martínez-Blanco, L.B. Rodríguez-Aparicio, M.A. Ferrero

      • Staphylococcus aureus
      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Bacillus cereus
  21. Construction of pTM series plasmids for gene expression in Brucella species

    • Journal of Microbiological Methods
    • Publication date: Available online 3 February 2016


      Author(s): Mingxing Tian, Jing Qu, Yanqing Bao, Jianpeng Gao, Jiameng Liu, Shaohui Wang, Yingjie Sun, Chan Ding, Shengqing Yu

      • Bacterial pathogens
  22. Selenium Alleviates Aflatoxin B1-InducedImmune Toxicity through Improving Glutathione Peroxidase 1 and SelenoproteinS Expression in Primary Porcine Splenocytes

    • Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
    • Selenium (Se) is generally known as an essential micronutrient and antioxidant for humans and animals. Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is a frequent contaminant of food and feed, causing immune toxicity and hepatotoxicity. Little has been done about the mechanisms of how Se protects against AFB1-induced immune toxicity. The aim of this present study is to investigate the protective effects of Se against AFB1 and the underlying mechanisms.

  23. Selenium Alleviates Aflatoxin B1-Induced Immune Toxicity through Improving Glutathione Peroxidase 1 and Selenoprotein S Expression in Primary Porcine Splenocytes

    • Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
    • TOC Graphic

      • Aflatoxins
      • Natural toxins
  24. Effects of Nigella sativa on immune responses and pathogenesis of avian influenza (H9N2) virus in turkeys

    • Journal of Applied Poultry Research
    • The main objective of this study was to determine the effects of various levels of dietary Nigella sativa seeds on immune-responsiveness and pathogenesis of H9N2 avian influenza virus (AIV) in turkeys. The experiment was performed on 80 unvaccinated turkey poults, divided into four groups of 20 birds each.

      • Viruses
  25. Injury and death of various Salmonella serotypes due to acidic conditions

    • Journal of Applied Poultry Research
    • Acid injury could prevent detection of Salmonella in feed and feed-type samples. A previous study showed that after incubation in commonly used pre-enrichment media, mixed feeds and feed ingredients reached a pH (4.0 to 5.0), capable of injuring or killing Salmonella. Approximately 105 colony forming units (CFU) of S. Enteritidis (SE), S. Heidelberg (SH), S. Kentucky (SK), or S.

      • Salmonella
      • Bacterial pathogens