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Research Publications (Food Safety)

This page tracks research articles published in national and international peer-reviewed journals. Recent articles are available ahead of print and searchable by Journal, Article Title, and Category. Research publications are tracked across six categories: Bacterial Pathogens, Chemical Contaminants, Natural Toxins, Parasites, Produce Safety, and Viruses. Articles produced by USDA Grant Funding Agencies (requires login) and FDA Grant Funding Agencies (requires login) are also tracked in Scopus.

Displaying 38276 - 38300 of 41901

  1. Molecular subtyping and erythromycin resistance of Campylobacter in China

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      To investigate the erythromycin resistance patterns and mechanism for Campylobacter isolates in China.

      • Campylobacter
      • Bacterial pathogens
  2. AB5 Pre-assembly is Not Required for Shiga Toxin Activity

    • Journal of Bacteriology
    • Background: Shiga toxin (Stx) produced by pathogenic Escherichia coli (E. coli) is considered to be an AB5 heterohexamer; however no known mechanisms ensure AB5 assembly.

      Results: Stx released by E. coli is not in the AB5 conformation and assembles at receptor interface.

      Conclusion: Unassembled Stx can impart toxicity.

      Significance: Preventing AB5 assembly is a potential treatment for Stx associated illnesses.

      • Bacterial pathogens
  3. Detection of virulence, antibiotic resistance and toxin (VAT) genes in Campylobacter species using newly developed multiplex PCR assays

    • Journal of Microbiological Methods
    • Publication date: Available online 21 March 2016


      Author(s): Natacha Laprade, Michel Cloutier, David R. Lapen, Edward Topp, Graham Wilkes, Richard Villemur, Izhar U.H. Khan

      • Campylobacter
      • Bacterial pathogens
  4. Determination of Tetracycline Antibiotic Residuesin Honey and Milk by Miniaturized Solid Phase Extraction Using Chitosan-ModifiedGraphitized Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes

    • Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
    • A rapid, simple, and strongly selective miniaturized solid phase extraction (SPE) technique, requiring only small amounts of sorbent (24 mg) and elution solvent (600 μL), coupled with ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography and quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry was developed for detecting tetracycline antibiotics.

      • Antibiotic residues
  5. Determination of Tetracycline Antibiotic Residues in Honey and Milk by Miniaturized Solid Phase Extraction Using Chitosan-Modified Graphitized Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes

    • Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
    • TOC Graphic

      • Chemical contaminants
  6. RpoS is required for natural transformation of Vibrio cholerae through regulation of chitinases

    • Environmental Microbiology
    • Abstract

      • Vibrio
      • Bacterial pathogens
  7. High-Throughput Single-Cell Cultivation on Microfluidic Streak Plates [Methods]

    • Applied and Environmental Microbiology
    • This paper describes the microfluidic streak plate (MSP), a facile method for high-throughput microbial cell separation and cultivation in nanoliter sessile droplets. The MSP method builds upon the conventional streak plate technique by using microfluidic devices to generate nanoliter droplets that can be streaked manually or robotically onto petri dishes prefilled with carrier oil for cultivation of single cells.

      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Chemical contaminants
  8. Heterogeneity in Induction Level, Infection Ability, and Morphology of Shiga Toxin-Encoding Phages (Stx Phages) from Dairy and Human Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli O26:H11 Isolates [Food Microbiology]

    • Applied and Environmental Microbiology
    • Shiga toxin (Stx)-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) bacteria are foodborne pathogens responsible for diarrhea and hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS). Shiga toxin, the main STEC virulence factor, is encoded by the stx gene located in the genome of a bacteriophage inserted into the bacterial chromosome. The O26:H11 serotype is considered to be the second-most-significant HUS-causing serotype worldwide after O157:H7.

      • Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli
      • Bacterial pathogens
  9. Photobacterium angustum and Photobacterium kishitanii, Psychrotrophic High-Level Histamine-Producing Bacteria Indigenous to Tuna [Food Microbiology]

    • Applied and Environmental Microbiology
    • Scombrotoxin fish poisoning (SFP) remains the main contributor of fish poisoning incidents in the United States, despite efforts to control its spread. Psychrotrophic histamine-producing bacteria (HPB) indigenous to scombrotoxin-forming fish may contribute to the incidence of SFP. We examined the gills, skin, and anal vents of yellowfin (n = 3), skipjack (n = 1), and albacore (n = 6) tuna for the presence of indigenous HPB.

      • Natural toxins
  10. Thermal Inactivation of Enteric Viruses and Bioaccumulation of Enteric Foodborne Viruses in Live Oysters (Crassostrea virginica) [Food Microbiology]

    • Applied and Environmental Microbiology
    • Human enteric viruses are among the main causative agents of shellfish-associated outbreaks. In this study, the kinetics of viral bioaccumulation in live oysters and the heat stabilities of the predominant enteric viruses were determined both in tissue culture and in oyster tissues.

      • Norovirus
      • Hepatitis
      • Viruses
  11. Comparative Transcriptome Analysis of Vibrio splendidus JZ6 Reveals the Mechanism of Its Pathogenicity at Low Temperatures [Environmental Microbiology]

    • Applied and Environmental Microbiology
    • Yesso scallop-pathogenic Vibrio splendidus strain JZ6 was found to have the highest virulence at 10°C, while its pathogenicity was significantly reduced with increased temperature and completely incapacitated at 28°C. In the present study, comparative transcriptome analyses of JZ6 and another nonpathogenic V. splendidus strain, TZ19, were conducted at two crucial culture temperatures (10°C and 28°C) in order to determine the possible mechanism of temperature regulation of virulence.

      • Vibrio
      • Bacterial pathogens
  12. Molecular Characterization of Gyr-A Gene Polymorphism in Salmonella Enterica Serovar Enteritidis Isolated of Egg Shells

    • Journal of Food Safety
    • Abstract

      • Salmonella
      • Bacterial pathogens
  13. Properties of Bunium Persicum Essential Oil and its Application in Iranian White Cheese Against Listeria Monocytogenes and Escherichia Coli O157:H7

    • Journal of Food Safety
    • Abstract

      • Escherichia coli O157:H7
      • Listeria monocytogenes
      • Staphylococcus aureus
      • Bacterial pathogens
  14. Stability of Ochratoxin a During Bread Making Process

    • Journal of Food Safety
    • Abstract

      • Mycotoxins
      • Natural toxins
  15. Isolation Method (Direct Plating or Enrichment) does Not Affect Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Campylobacter from Chicken Carcasses

    • Journal of Food Safety
    • Abstract

      • Campylobacter
      • Bacterial pathogens
  16. Toxins, Vol. 8, Pages 83: Ochratoxin A Producing Fungi, Biosynthetic Pathway and Regulatory Mechanisms

    • Toxins
    • Ochratoxin A (OTA), mainly produced by Aspergillus and Penicillum species, is one of the most important mycotoxin contaminants in agricultural products. It is detrimental to human health because of its nephrotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, carcinogenicity, teratogenicity, and immunosuppression. OTA structurally consists of adihydrocoumarin moiety linked with l-phenylalanine via an amide bond.

      • Mycotoxins
      • Natural toxins
  17. Toxins, Vol. 8, Pages 84: Gastrointestinal Degradation of Fumonisin B1 by Carboxylesterase FumD Prevents Fumonisin Induced Alteration of Sphingolipid Metabolism in Turkey and Swine

    • Toxins
    • The mycotoxin fumonisin B1 (FB1) is a frequent contaminant of feed and causes various adverse health effects in domestic animals. Hence, effective strategies are needed to prevent the impact of fumonisins on livestock productivity. Here we evaluated the capability of the fumonisin carboxylesterase FumD to degrade FB1 to its less toxic metabolite hydrolyzed FB1 (HFB1) in the gastrointestinal tract of turkeys and pigs.

      • Mycotoxins
      • Natural toxins
  18. Tracing isolates from domestic human Campylobacter jejuni infections to chicken slaughter batches and swimming water using whole-genome multilocus sequence typing

    • International Journal of Food Microbiology
    • Publication date: Available online 20 March 2016


      Author(s): Sara Kovanen, Rauni Kivistö, Ann-Katrin Llarena, Ji Zhang, Ulla-Maija Kärkkäinen, Tamara Tuuminen, Jaakko Uksila, Marjaana Hakkinen, Mirko Rossi, Marja-Liisa Hänninen

      • Campylobacter
      • Bacterial pathogens
  19. LIVING WITH AVIAN FLU—PERSISTENCE OF THE H5N1 HIGHLY PATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS IN EGYPT

    • Veterinary Microbiology
    • Publication date: Available online 19 March 2016


      Author(s): Kevin Yana Njabo, Linda Zanontian, Basma N. Sheta, Ahmed Samy, Shereen Galal, Frederic Paik Schoenberg, Thomas B Smith

      • Viruses
  20. Highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses H5N2, H5N3, and H5N8 in Taiwan in 2015

    • Veterinary Microbiology
    • Publication date: Available online 19 March 2016


      Author(s): Ming-Shiuh Lee, Li-Hsuan Chen, Yen-Ping Chen, Yu-Pin Liu, Wan-Chen Li, Yeou-Liang Lin, Fan Lee

      • Viruses
  21. Mycotoxin production and predictive modelling kinetics on the growth of Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus isolates in whole black peppercorns (Piper nigrum L)

    • International Journal of Food Microbiology
    • Publication date: Available online 19 March 2016


      Author(s): Pratheeba Yogendrarajah, An Vermeulen, Liesbeth Jacxsens, Evangelia Mavromichali, Sarah De Saeger, Bruno De Meulenaer, Frank Devlieghere

      • Aflatoxins
      • Natural toxins
  22. Comparison of the murine norovirus-1 inactivation in cabbage Kimchi with two different salinities during storage

    • Food Research International
    • Publication date: Available online 19 March 2016


      Author(s): Sujin Kang, Su-ji Kim, Sung Hyun Kim, Ji-Hyun Lee, Shin Young Park, Sang-Do Ha

      • Norovirus
      • Viruses
  23. Identification of risk factors for Campylobacter contamination levels on broiler carcasses during the slaughter process

    • International Journal of Food Microbiology
    • Publication date: Available online 18 March 2016


      Author(s): Tomasz Seliwiorstow, Julie Baré, Dirk Berkvens, Inge Van Damme, Mieke Uyttendaele, Lieven De Zutter

      • Campylobacter
      • Bacterial pathogens
  24. Discriminative power of Campylobacter phenotypic and genotypic typing methods

    • Journal of Microbiological Methods
    • Publication date: Available online 18 March 2016


      Author(s): Alexandra Duarte, Tomasz Seliwiorstow, William G. Miller, Lieven De Zutter, Mieke Uyttendaele, Katelijne Dierick, Nadine Botteldoorn

      • Campylobacter
      • Bacterial pathogens
  25. Large Diversity of Porcine Yersinia enterocolitica 4/O:3 in Eight European Countries Assessed by Multiple-Locus Variable-Number Tandem-Repeat Analysis

    • Foodborne Pathogens and Disease
    • Online Ahead of Print.

      • Yersinia
      • Bacterial pathogens