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Research Publications (Food Safety)

This page tracks research articles published in national and international peer-reviewed journals. Recent articles are available ahead of print and searchable by Journal, Article Title, and Category. Research publications are tracked across six categories: Bacterial Pathogens, Chemical Contaminants, Natural Toxins, Parasites, Produce Safety, and Viruses. Articles produced by USDA Grant Funding Agencies (requires login) and FDA Grant Funding Agencies (requires login) are also tracked in Scopus.

Displaying 40176 - 40200 of 41888

  1. CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Genomic Deletion of the Beta-1, 4 N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 1 Gene in Murine P19 Embryonal Carcinoma Cells Results in Low Sensitivity to Botulinum Neurotoxin Type C

    • PLOS ONE
    • Kentaro Tsukamoto, Chikako Ozeki, Tomoko Kohda, Takao Tsuji

      • Bacterial pathogens
  2. Antifungal effect of gamma irradiation and sodium dichloroisocyanurate against Penicillium expansum on pears

    • Letters in Applied Microbiology
    • Gamma irradiation (GI) was evaluated for its in vitro and in vivo antifungal activity against Penicillium expansum on pear fruits. GI showed a complete inhibition of spore germination, germ tube elongation, and mycelial of P. expansum, especially 1.8 kGy. GI affected the membrane integrity and cellular leakage of conidia in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, the leakage of protein and sugar from mycelia increased along with the dose.

  3. PrfA regulation offsets the cost of Listeria virulence outside the host

    • Environmental Microbiology
    • Virulence traits are essential for pathogen fitness but whether they affect microbial performance in the environment, where they are not needed, remains experimentally unconfirmed. We investigated this question with the facultative pathogen Listeria monocytogenes and its PrfA virulence regulon. PrfA-regulated genes are activated intracellularly (PrfA “ON”) but shut down outside the host (PrfA “OFF”).

      • Listeria monocytogenes
      • Bacterial pathogens
  4. Molecular analysis of a conserved signaling system [Microbiology]

    • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
    • We have functionally and structurally defined an essential protein phosphorelay that regulates expression of genes required for growth, division, and intracellular survival of the global zoonotic pathogen Brucella abortus. Our study delineates phosphoryl transfer through this molecular pathway, which initiates from the sensor kinase CckA and proceeds through the ChpT...

      • Bacterial pathogens
  5. An overview on the origin and production of Tetrodotoxin, a potent neurotoxin

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Tetrodotoxin is a deadly neurotoxin which selectively inhibits Na+ activation mechanism of nerve impulse, without affecting the permeability of K+ ions. Because of this sodium channel blocking action, it is majorly being studied for biomedical applications. Tetrodotoxin is present in taxonomically diverse groups of animals inhabiting terrestrial, marine, fresh water and brackish water environments, still its origin remains unclear.

      • Natural toxins
  6. Thermal inactivation kinetics of hepatitis A virus in homogenized clam meat (Mercenaria mercenaria)

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Aims
      Epidemiological evidence suggests that hepatitis A virus (HAV) is the most common pathogen transmitted by bivalve mollusks such as clams, cockles, mussels, and oysters. This study aimed to generate thermal inactivation kinetics for HAV as a first step to design adequate thermal processes to control clam-associated HAV outbreaks.

      • Hepatitis
  7. Genotypic and phenotypic diversity of Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius isolates

    • Letters in Applied Microbiology
    • The fruit juice industry recognizes Alicyclobacillus as a major quality control target microorganism. In this study, we analysed 19 bacterial isolates to identify Alicyclobacillus species by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and sequencing analyses. Phenotypic and genomic diversity among isolates were investigated by API 50CHB system and ERIC-PCR (enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus-PCR), respectively.

      • Bacterial pathogens
  8. Application of Ethidium Bromide Monoazide for Quantification of Viable and Dead Cells of Salmonella enterica by real-time loop-mediated isothermal amplification

    • Journal of Microbiological Methods
    • Publication date: Available online 14 July 2015

      Author(s): Guo Ping Wu , Su Hua Chen , Robert E. Levin

      • Salmonella
      • Bacterial pathogens
  9. Global Distribution and Prevalence of Arcobacter in Food and Water

    • Zoonoses and Public Health
    • The emerging foodborne and waterborne pathogen, Arcobacter, has been linked to various gastrointestinal diseases. Currently, 19 species are established or proposed; consequently, there has been an increase in the number of publications regarding Arcobacter since it was first introduced in 1991.

  10. Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus from Brazilian Dairy Farms and Identification of Novel Sequence Types

    • Zoonoses and Public Health
    • The aim of this study was to investigate the phenotypic and genotypic diversity and anti-microbial resistance among staphylococci of dairy herds that originated from Paraiba State, north-eastern Brazil, a region where such studies are rare. Milk samples (n = 552) were collected from 15 dairy farms. Isolates were evaluated for anti-microbial susceptibility by Kirby–Bauer disc diffusion method.

      • Bacterial pathogens
  11. Inactivation of a diverse set of shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in ground beef by high pressure processing

    • Food Microbiology
    • Publication date: December 2015
      , Volume 52
      Author(s): Shiowshuh Sheen , Jennifer Cassidy , Butch Scullen , Christopher Sommers

      • Bacterial pathogens
  12. GlnR-mediated regulation of ectABCD transcription expands the role of the GlnR regulon to osmotic stress management

    • Journal of Bacteriology
    • Ectoine and hydroxyectoine are excellent compatible solutes for bacteria to deal with environmental osmotic stress and temperature damages. The biosynthesis cluster of ectoine and hydroxyectoine is widespread among microorganisms and its expression is activated by high salinity and temperature changes.

      • Bacterial pathogens
  13. Structural features reminiscent of ATP-driven protein translocases are essential for the function of a type III secretion associated ATPase

    • Journal of Bacteriology
    • Many bacterial pathogens and symbionts utilize type III secretion systems to interact with their hosts. These machines have evolved to deliver bacterial effector proteins into eukaryotic target cells to modulate a variety of cellular functions. One of the most conserved components of these systems is an ATPase, which plays an essential role in the recognition and unfolding of proteins destined for secretion by the type III pathway.

      • Bacterial pathogens
  14. Recombinant GH-26 endo-mannanase from Bacillus sp. CFR1601: Biochemical characterization and application in preparation of partially hydrolysed guar gum

    • LWT
    • Publication date: December 2015
      Source:LWT - Food Science and Technology, Volume 64, Issue 2
      Author(s): Praveen Kumar Srivastava , Mukesh Kapoor

  15. Synergistic antimicrobial action and potential application for fish preservation of a bacteriocin produced by Enterococcus mundtii isolated from Odontesthes platensis

    • LWT
    • Publication date: December 2015
      Source:LWT - Food Science and Technology, Volume 64, Issue 2
      Author(s): Laura Inés Schelegueda , Marisol Vallejo , María Fernanda Gliemmo , Emilio Rogelio Marguet , Carmen Adriana Campos

      • Listeria monocytogenes
      • Bacterial pathogens
  16. Comparison of pH effects on ohmic heating and conventional heating for inactivation of Escherichia coli O157:H7, Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium and Listeria monocytogenes in orange juice

    • LWT
    • Publication date: December 2015
      Source:LWT - Food Science and Technology, Volume 64, Issue 2
      Author(s): Sang-Soon Kim , Dong-Hyun Kang

      • Escherichia coli O157:H7
      • Listeria monocytogenes
      • Salmonella
      • Bacterial pathogens
  17. Mucosal and Cellular Immune Responses to Norwalk Virus

    • The Journal of Infectious Diseases
    • Background. Noroviruses are a leading cause of acute gastroenteritis worldwide. Mucosal and cellular immune responses remain poorly understood, with most studies of noroviruses having focused on serological responses to infection.

      • Norovirus
  18. Response to Hepatitis A Vaccination in Immunocompromised Travelers

    • The Journal of Infectious Diseases
    • Background. Hepatitis A vaccines are highly immunogenic in healthy patients, but there is uncertainty about their immunogenicity in immunocompromised patients.

      • Hepatitis
  19. Furan formation as a function of pressure, temperature and time conditions in spinach purée

    • LWT
    • Publication date: December 2015
      Source:LWT - Food Science and Technology, Volume 64, Issue 2
      Author(s): Stijn Palmers , Tara Grauwet , Miete Celus , Biniam T. Kebede , Marc E. Hendrickx , Ann Van Loey

      • Chemical contaminants
  20. Efficacy of vanillin and geraniol in reducing Escherichia coli O157:H7 on strawberry juice

    • LWT
    • Publication date: December 2015
      Source:LWT - Food Science and Technology, Volume 64, Issue 2
      Author(s): B. Tomadoni , L. Cassani , M.R. Moreira , A. Ponce

      • Escherichia coli O157:H7
      • Bacterial pathogens
  21. LLDPE based food packaging incorporated with nanoclays grafted with bioactive compounds to extend shelf life of some meat products

    • LWT
    • Publication date: December 2015
      Source:LWT - Food Science and Technology, Volume 64, Issue 2
      Author(s): Fatih Tornuk , Mehmet Hancer , Osman Sagdic , Hasan Yetim

      • Escherichia coli O157:H7
      • Bacterial pathogens
  22. Antimicrobial an antioxidant activity of selected Polish herbhoneys

    • LWT
    • Publication date: December 2015
      Source:LWT - Food Science and Technology, Volume 64, Issue 2
      Author(s): Marcin Lukasiewicz , Stanisław Kowalski , Małgorzata Makarewicz

      • Bacterial pathogens
  23. Identification of the bacteriocin produced by cheese isolate Lactobacillus paraplantarum FT259 and its potential influence on Listeria monocytogenes biofilm formation

    • LWT
    • Publication date: December 2015
      Source:LWT - Food Science and Technology, Volume 64, Issue 2
      Author(s): Lizziane Kretli Winkelströter , Fabrício Luiz Tulini , Elaine C.P. De Martinis

      • Listeria monocytogenes
      • Bacterial pathogens
  24. Evaluation of a single strain starter culture, a selected inoculum enrichment, and natural microflora in the processing of Tonda di Cagliari natural table olives: Impact on chemical, microbiological, sensory and texture quality

    • LWT
    • Publication date: December 2015
      Source:LWT - Food Science and Technology, Volume 64, Issue 2
      Author(s): M. Campus , P. Sedda , E. Cauli , F. Piras , R. Comunian , A. Paba , E. Daga , S. Schirru , A. Angioni , R. Zurru , G. Bandino

      • Bacterial pathogens
  25. Determination of trace nitrite in pickled food with a nano-composite electrode by electrodepositing ZnO and Pt nanoparticles on MWCNTs substrate

    • LWT
    • Publication date: December 2015
      Source:LWT - Food Science and Technology, Volume 64, Issue 2
      Author(s): Man-Le Zhang , Da-Kai Huang , Zhong Cao , Ye-Qiu Liu , Jing-Lin He , Jing-Fang Xiong , Ze-Meng Feng , Yu-Long Yin